Recent Comments

  • vonjobi: wow, congratulations! kelan ang trip? i hope i'll be around when you come. had a good time with diosa last...
  • Keith Bacongco: Knowing Nograles and his Big Boss...garapalan na lang talaga.
  • Vinia Datinguinoo Mukherjee: Congratulations, PCIJ! Mabuhay kayo!
  • Lead Philippines: But without credible mass media there, what is left to protect the people..?
  • vonjobi: it's juned sOniDo.

Live Shoutbox

Latest Message 5 months ago
  • hopeless_race : Lets not just focus sa mga malversation of funds, sa mga overpricing..ating pagtuunan ng atensyon ang diskarte ng mga politiko na umuutang ng bilyon bilyon sa gobyerno."Small time" ang ibang pamamaraan ng pangungurakot kumpara sa pag-utang sa gobyerno ng bilyon na tunay ngang masasabing "pinaka big-time" at wala pang sabit.
  • hopeless_race : Mukhang tikom ang bibig ng lahat pagdating sa diskarte ng mga politiko sa pagutang ng mga bilyon bilyon sa gobyerno na tinatakbuhan. Itong pamamaraan na ito ang tunay na kumakain ng malaking porsyento ng ating national budget batay na din sa sinasabi ng world bank.
  • hopeless_race : Pakisilip naman po ang mga utang ni Villar sa BSP, ang mga utang nila RAMON JACINTO, RONNIE ZAMORA, JOE DE VENECIA at madami pang ibang mga pulitiko. Iilan lamang yan sa mga nababanggit sa balita na may mga malalaking utang sa gobyerno.
  • hopeless_race : Nagmimistulang "small time" lamang ang malversation of funds kumpara sa laki ng kinakamal ng mga umuutang sa gobyerno. At ito ay malinaw na natatakbuhan dahil hindi nga naman pwede makulong ang may-ari ng kumpanya sa pagkaka-utang lamang. Tunay na mga tuso at magagaling sa batas itong mga politiko natin. Masasabi ko na malamang lahat ng mga politiko ganito ang diskarte...wala pang kulong.
  • hopeless_race : PCIJ pkitingnan naman po ang mga gaya ni Villar na my malaking utang sa Gobyerno pero tinatakbuhan. Magtatayo ng kumpanya at uutang ng bilyon bilyon sa gobyerno ng walang balak bayaran. Tunay ngang walang nakukulong sa utang...ito ang prinsipyo ginagamit ng mga politiko ntin kaya nakakapagtaka kung san napupunta ang daang bilyong pera ng gobyerno.
  • hopeless_race : Sana itreat naman po ng media ang hacienda luisita at mendiola massacre na parang MAGUINADANAO MASSACRE. Ipublicized ang mga katotohanan at ipakita sa tao ang karumaldumal na pinaggagawa sa mga farmers dun. Untouchable po ba sila cory at danding at hindi magawang batikusin ng media about these two massacres?
  • hopeless_race : Kapag napaguusapan ang mendiola at hacienda luisita massacre ay parang walang nangyari at parang hindi big deal. Anu po ba ang pinagkaiba ng dalawang nabanggit na massacre sa maguindanao massacre?
  • hopeless_race : Its sad that we pinoys are blind to the fact of what had happened in mendiola and hacienda luisita. Ang tanong..bakit ang media ay hindi manlang matackle ang ganitong usapin? Takot ba sila kay cory at danding?
  • hopeless_race : Wilkins" brand, for P1.4 billion.-1999 Sugarland Multi-Food Corp. for P2.9 billion 2001- Purefoods Corp P7 billion P60 billion Coca-Cola ... See More 2002- Cosmos Bottling Corp. from RFM Corp. for P14.1 billion October 2008- GSIS' shares in Meralco worth PHP30 Billion. December 2008- country's biggest oil refiner, Petron Corporation. international company shopping spree: Australian boutique brewer J. Boag and Son for A$96 million in 2000. $97 million for Thai Amarit Brewery Ltd $35.5 mi
  • hopeless_race : Gud am..glad to be back.
  • jr_lad : rip mr. alecks pabico. you'll be greatly missed!
  • sevens21 : Dati input mo lng name at SSS ID makukuha mo agad STATIC INFO...
  • sevens21 : tawag ka sa HOTLINE nila walang ANSWER grrr we need pa namn ng static info SSS Gising!!!
  • sevens21 : Gawa naman po kayo ng article about SSS. Pangit ng site nila dali ma blocked ng account
  • guest_899 : we must check the background of each potential candidates to avoid having another big mistake like GMA
  • guest_899 : congratulations to PCIJ, more power and God Bless !
  • jazzymuver : how did Arroyo swallow that kind of things!! how come that she just spend the money our countrymen for her own sake!!
  • guest_3664 : i would be glad if u can include the investigation of the manner public officials announce infra projects as per COA regulation. It is frustrating to see their faces on the tarpaulin instead of the prescribed information like name of project, date of implementation,amount of contract, source/s of fund, among other things. This is very rampant here in Marikina. Thanks and more power on your noble endeavors. We need people like you to have make our country great again.
  • jhanz_08 : im making research on R.A 9136...with rgards to the privatization of NPC..could someone out there can let me understand more bout this matter?why was monopoly dismantled?email me..jhanycem@yahoo.com...thanks much
  • erika marie : P.S.:) my paper is due next week and i do hope someone could provide me these reports coming from reliable resources :) thank you ulit. :)
  • erika marie : P.S. :)
  • guest_4275 : i am currently doing a study regarding political killings in the philippines. could someone out there please send me human rights reports under Aquino and Ramos administration. you could send it at my email: erikamariet@yahoo.com your response would surely be very much appreciated. thank you everyone. god bless.
  • guest_4275 : i am currently doing a study for my paper regarding political killings in the philippines. i noted that there are no human rights reports during the Aquino and Ramos administration. could someone out there please send me reports regarding these matter? i do hope these reports came from reliable resources :) you could send it in my email; erikamariet@yahoo.comyour response would surely be appreciated. thanks everyone. god bless.
  • jayson bourne : gusto ko po maging member ng PCIJ, panu po ba? may application po ba? sana mapadalhan nyo ako ng info sa email ko... www.jboxpenshoppe@yahoo.com
  • jayson bourne : cory is OK, but kris & Noynoy sensationalize masyado...
  • guest_9891 : LABAN pa rin!
  • meow : boycotts worked during marcos years. how about doing it now against the businesses of the con-ass congressmen?
  • meow : aside from 168, what other establishments can we boycott that belong to the arroyos and their cronies?
  • Jalenack : Your shoutbox is blank. Add a message!

You must be a registered user to participate in this chat



Miscellaneous

Feeds


The Philippine Milk Code: A timeline

Posted by: Lala Ordenes-Cascolan | June 20, 2007 at 7:44 pm
Filed under: In the News, Public Health

BELOW is a chronology of events leading to the enactment of Executive Order No. 51, the Philippine Milk Code, and subsequent developments on the issue:

1981

  • Prof. Esteban Bautista of the UP Law Center drafted the Philippine National Code to regulate the marketing of breast milk substitutes, breast milk supplements and related products.

1981–1985

  • NGOs led by the National Coalition for the Promotion of Breastfeeding (NCPB), later named BUNSO, lobbied for the passage of the Philippine Code to the Batasan Pambansa lawmakers.

1983

  • Unicef supported the formation of the National Movement for the Promotion of Breastfeeding (NMPB), a conglomerate of government, NGOs and medical societies.

1986

  • BUNSO staged a street march of breastfeeding mothers and babies together with community leaders and doctors, lawyers and church representatives, in front of the offices of four milk companies: Nestle, Mead Johnson, Wyeth-Suaco, and Abbott-Ross.
  • Breastfeeding mothers and babies joined the final drafting of the Philippine National Code popularly known as the Milk Code, along with the Department of Health and Malacañang legal team.
  • In October, President Corazon Aquino, joined by Executive Secretary Joker Arroyo, signed Executive Order 51 or the Milk Code. The ceremony was led by Health Secretary Alran Bengzon. It was graced by breastfeeding mothers and babies representing BUNSO and NMPB.

1987

  • EO 51 took effect, Wyeth introduced follow-on formulas for six-month-old babies. When the Milk Code was still being drafted, follow-on formula was not yet invented.

1990s

  • Improvements on the Milk Code’s IRR were made with the addition of a ban on follow-on formula that undermined breastfeeding as guided by World Health Assembly (WHA) Resolutions that stated: “follow-on or follow-up formulas are unnecessary because after six months, the baby starts to take complementary foods together with sustained breastfeeding.

1992

  • The Senate passed Republic Act 7600 or the Rooming-In/Breastfeeding Act. Breastfeeding mothers and their babies filed a petition and attended the public hearings. RA 7600 cited that breastfeeding could save the country valuable foreign exchange that would otherwise be used for milk importation.

1993

  • The Mother and Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative was launched.

1994

  • Task Force Milk Code was formed.

1995

  • Task Force Milk Code actively proposed stringent implementation of the Milk Code.

2000

  • Task Force Milk Code’s resolutions were overturned by an Administrative Order issued by then secretary of Health Alberto Romualdez. The Milk Code’s IRR were revised, allowing milk manufacturers to be engaged in all forms of breastfeeding activities such as education, production and development of breastfeeding materials.

2004

  • The Secretary of Health, Manuel Dayrit, signed the National Plan of Action 2005–2010 on Infant and Young Child Feeding.
  • Task Force Milk Code began discussion and debate on the first draft of the revised IRR. Nestle represented the milk companies.

2005

  • The 11th and 12th drafts of the revised IRR were discussed in public hearings led by BFAD–DOH. Simultaneously, the Senate, House of Representatives and Malacañang had public hearing inquiries on Milk Code.

2006

  • The Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Association of the Philippines (PHAP) filed a suit against the Secretary of Health and all the undersecretaries and assistant secretaries who signed the revised IRR. PHAP petitioned for a temporary restraining order on it’s implementation. The Supreme Court denied PHAP’s petition.
  • On August 11, Thomas Donahue, President and Chief Executive Officer of the United States Chamber of Commerce, wrote to the President Gloria MAcapagal-Arroyo. The letter said that the RIRR “would have unintended negative consequences for investors’ confidence in the predictability of business law in the Philippines.”
  • On August 15, the Supreme Court overturned its previous decision and imposed a TRO on the RIRR. Representing PHAP was Atty. Felicitas Aquino-Arroyo, the wife of Senator Joker Arroyo, who was the executive secretary who signed the Milk Code in 1986.
  • In November, the office of the Solicitor General petitioned the Supreme Court to lift the TRO.

2007

  • On June 19, the Department of Health and Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Association of the Philippines (PHAP) will present oral arguments before the Supreme Court.
    Source: United Nations Population Fund


3 people have left comments

[...] A background on the milk wars between milk companies and health authorities is provided by Inside PCIJ. The blog also uploads the letter by US businessmen urging the Philippine government to remove ban on milk ads. Read also the arguments raised by milk companies why the Supreme Court should rule in favor of their petition. Celeste Ann Castillo Llaneta writes an article for UP Forum detailing the legal basis of milk regulation in the country. [...]

Global Voices Online » Milk wars in the Philippines: Breastmilk versus Infant Formula wrote on July 11, 2007 - 2:47 pm | Visit Link

[...] The Philippine Milk Code and The International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes are both being violated by formula companies and healthcare providers. Promotions, incentive plans, promo-gift bags at hospitals, and free samples seem to be available almost everywhere, all of which are of which are part of the problem. A problem which seems to be acerbated by a lack of education on the facts and health benefits of breastfeeding, and the potential risks of using formula exclusively. [...]

Children » Blog Archive » Is Breastfeeding becoming extinct in the Philippines? wrote on July 30, 2007 - 9:35 am | Visit Link

[...] more info click here, here, here, here and [...]

On Breastmilks | The Mis-Adventures of a Philippine SEO Specialist wrote on September 4, 2008 - 10:36 am | Visit Link

feel free to leave a comment

You must be logged in to post a comment.

Best News and Media Blog

About The Daily PCIJ

This is the institutional blog of the Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism.

Philippine ODA Trail: A Journalist's Resource Tool

Get Firefox!
Best viewed with Firefox

News & Journalism - Top Blogs Philippines
This is my Google PageRank™ - SmE Rank free service Powered by Scriptme

The PCIJ Channel
Podcasting from the Philippines
Podcast Feed
Podcast Feed
Feedburner
Feedblitz

Google
Web pcij.org

Categories


Archives



Creative Commons License